Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

An Orthotopic Mouse Model of Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma
Published on: April 17, 2013
[Antigens of the HLA system in nodular formations of the thyroid gland]
Abstract:
Distribution of the HLA system Class 1 specificities was studied in 97 patients with thyroid carcinoma, 101 ones with nodular goiter and 500 donors in the Central Urals. B15, B18 antigens were very frequent and All antigens quite rare in the patients with thyroid carcinoma; in patients with nodular goiter the incidence of Aw19, A28, B18 antigens was the highest, whereas the incidence of A11 antigen and the A2-B35 haplotype was low. The groups of patients with thyroid carcinoma and nodular goiter differed only by the incidence of A28 antigen and A2-B35 haplotype, this fact indicating the immunogenetic similarity of the diseases in question. Similar pathogenetic mechanisms of the formation of mammary carcinoma and of nodular goiter in the thyroid may be supposed, this giving grounds for the radical approach to the treatment of nodular formations of the thyroid.
Related Concept Videos
The Thyroid Gland
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
Lymphoid Cells and Tissues
Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity
Complete Antigens
Complete antigens possess both immunogenicity and reactivity.
Graves Disease II: Pathophysiology
Goiter

