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Severe derangement of the coagulation profile following multiple bee stings in a 2-year-old boy

P G Kini1, M Baliga, N Bhaskaranand

  • 1Department of Paediatrics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.

Insights

Multiple honey bee stings can cause severe systemic complications in children, including abnormal coagulation and elevated liver enzymes. Prompt pediatric intensive care is crucial for full recovery from such rare, severe envenomations.

Area of Science:

  • Toxicology
  • Pediatric Intensive Care
  • Envenomation

Background:

  • Systemic complications from insect bites occasionally necessitate pediatric intensive care admission.
  • Honey bee stings are a common cause of envenomation, but severe systemic effects are rare.

Observation:

  • A 2-year-old boy experienced over 200 honey bee stings.
  • The child presented with a severely deranged coagulation profile.
  • Marked elevation of hepatic enzymes was noted in the patient.

Findings:

  • This case represents a previously unreported complication of multiple bee stings.
  • The patient exhibited significant coagulopathy and hepatotoxicity post-envenomation.
  • Severe systemic effects following mass honey bee envenomation in a pediatric patient.

Implications:

  • Highlights the potential for severe systemic toxicity from mass honey bee envenomation in children.
  • Underscores the importance of intensive supportive care in managing pediatric envenomation.
  • Suggests the need for further research into the mechanisms of bee sting-induced coagulopathy and hepatotoxicity.

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