Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Interleukin 4 signals through two related pathways

A Pernis1, B Witthuhn, A D Keegan

  • 1Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|August 15, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Inhibition of CD23-mediated IgE transcytosis suppresses the initiation and development of allergic airway inflammation.

Mucosal immunology·2015
Same author

Neuroimmune semaphorin 4A as a drug and drug target for asthma.

International immunopharmacology·2013
Same author

Neuroimmune semaphorin 4D is necessary for optimal lung allergic inflammation.

Molecular immunology·2013
Same author

Neuroimmune semaphorin 4A downregulates the severity of allergic response.

Mucosal immunology·2012
Same author

A potential new target for asthma therapy: a disintegrin and metalloprotease 10 (ADAM10) involvement in murine experimental asthma.

Allergy·2011
Same author

Control of RSV-induced lung injury by alternatively activated macrophages is IL-4R alpha-, TLR4-, and IFN-beta-dependent.

Mucosal immunology·2010

Interleukin-4 (IL-4) signaling activates STF-IL4 and 4PS substrates. Research shows IL-4 receptor region 437-557 is crucial for activating both Jak-3 kinase and STF-IL4, suggesting shared signaling factors.

Area of Science:

  • Cellular signaling pathways
  • Immunology
  • Molecular biology

Background:

  • The interleukin-4 (IL-4) signaling pathway is critical for immune responses.
  • This pathway involves the activation of signal-transducing factor (STF-IL4) and IL-4-induced phosphotyrosine substrate (4PS) via tyrosine phosphorylation.
  • It remains unclear if these activations occur through related or distinct signaling routes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether IL-4-mediated activation of STF-IL4 and 4PS involves common or separate signaling pathways.
  • To determine the role of specific regions of the IL-4 receptor in activating downstream signaling molecules like Jak-3 kinase and STF-IL4.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized 32D cells, an IL-3-dependent myeloid progenitor cell line lacking phosphorylated 4PS.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examined IL-4-induced STF-IL4 activation in 32D cells.
  • Analyzed IL-4 receptor truncation mutants in transfected 32D cells to assess Jak-3 kinase and STF-IL4 activation.
  • Main Results:

    • 32D cells, despite lacking 4PS, exhibited high STF-IL4 activation in response to IL-4.
    • STF-IL4 activation alone was insufficient for IL-4-inducible c-myc expression in these cells.
    • Activation of both Jak-3 kinase and STF-IL4 required the IL-4 receptor region spanning amino acids 437-557.

    Conclusions:

    • The IL-4 receptor region 437-557 is essential for the activation of both Jak-3 kinase and STF-IL4.
    • These findings suggest that the IL-4-stimulated activation of 4PS/insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) and STF-IL4 may involve shared signaling components or pathways.