Psychorehabilitation aspects in older age groups

Area of Science:

• Medical History
• Psychiatry
• Neurology
• Geriatrics

Background:

• Suggestion has been a historical method for relieving distress and treating physical disease since ancient Egyptian times.
• Psychogenic and therapeutic effects of Native American trance dances demonstrate altered states of consciousness and suggestibility.
• Historical documents reveal a profound connection between somatic and mental processes throughout human history.

Purpose of the Study:

• To underscore the historical significance of suggestion and mind-body connections in healing.
• To highlight the prevalence of somatic illnesses, depressive syndromes, and multimorbidity in elderly patients.
• To advocate for and discuss the necessity and utility of integrated psychotherapy in geriatric rehabilitation.

Main Methods:

• Review of historical medical documents, including the Ebers Papyrus.
• Examination of ethnographic accounts of Native American trance dances and their psychological effects.
• Clinical observations on the frequent co-occurrence of somatic and mental health issues in geriatric populations.

Main Results:

• Ancient texts and cultural practices provide evidence for the long-standing use of psychotherapeutic interventions.
• Elderly patients frequently present with complex health profiles involving somatic illness, depression, and cognitive syndromes.
• Integrated psychotherapy is identified as a necessary and beneficial approach for geriatric rehabilitation.

Conclusions:

• The deep historical connection between mind and body supports the integration of psychotherapy in modern medicine.
• Addressing the complex health needs of the elderly requires a holistic approach that includes psychotherapy.
• Practical psychotherapeutic methods are essential for improving outcomes in geriatric rehabilitation.