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Lip service

D N Ranalli1, D M Lancaster, A L Mullig

  • 1University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, USA.

The New York State Dental Journal
|August 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Football officials report lower compliance with mouthguard rules and are hesitant to enforce penalties, despite agreeing coaches and players share accountability for player safety in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Athletic Training
  • Sports Management

Background:

  • National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) mandates mouthguard use in football to enhance player safety.
  • Compliance with mouthguard regulations is crucial for injury prevention in collegiate athletics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess football officials' attitudes toward NCAA mouthguard rules.
  • To compare perceptions of accountability and enforcement between officials and coaches.
  • To identify barriers to mouthguard rule compliance in collegiate football.

Main Methods:

  • Development and distribution of questionnaires to football officials and head coaches in major collegiate conferences (Big East, Southeastern Conference).
  • High response rates (92.45%–100%) ensured robust data collection.

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  • Analysis of responses regarding rule compliance, accountability, and penalty enforcement.

    • Main Results:

    • All surveyed groups acknowledged that officials are less accountable for player compliance than coaches, trainers, and players.
    • Officials observed lower compliance rates with NCAA mouthguard regulations compared to coaches.
    • Officials expressed reluctance to enforce NCAA-mandated penalties for non-compliance with mouthguard rules.

    Conclusions:

    • There is a discrepancy in perceived accountability for mouthguard rule compliance among football stakeholders.
    • Officials' reluctance to enforce penalties may hinder effective implementation of NCAA mouthguard regulations.
    • Further strategies are needed to improve mouthguard compliance and ensure player safety in collegiate football.