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Orofacial trauma management. Patient assessment and documentation
1Columbia University School of Dental and Oral Surgery, USA.
The New York State Dental Journal
|August 1, 1995
Summary
Orofacial trauma in children requires a comprehensive assessment beyond just oral injuries, considering potential systemic head trauma implications. A systematic approach and documentation are crucial for effective management and legal protection.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric medicine
- Dental trauma
- Emergency medicine
Background:
- Orofacial trauma is a common pediatric injury.
- It is often viewed in isolation, neglecting broader implications.
- Current literature focuses on specific oral treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the systemic considerations of orofacial trauma in children.
- To emphasize the need for a systematic medical and dental assessment.
- To advocate for standardized documentation in managing pediatric head trauma.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on pediatric head and orofacial trauma.
- Analysis of assessment protocols for multi-system trauma.
- Discussion of documentation best practices.
Main Results:
- Orofacial injuries are a subset of head trauma with potential systemic effects.
- A unified medical and dental assessment approach is often lacking.
- Standardized charting can improve care and legal preparedness.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric orofacial trauma management must integrate systemic head trauma evaluation.
- Systematic assessment and documentation are vital for comprehensive care.
- Proper record-keeping supports clinical management and potential litigation.