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A single-bedtime-dose self-medication system

M Cohen, R Gordon, H Marlowe

    Hospital & Community Psychiatry
    |January 1, 1979
    PubMed
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    This medication system reduces polypharmacy and costs by stabilizing patients on a single daily dose. Post-discharge training empowers patients for independent medication management, potentially lowering recidivism.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatric Pharmacy
    • Health Services Research

    Background:

    • Polypharmacy and high medication costs are significant challenges in mental health treatment.
    • Discontinuation of medication by discharged patients contributes to recidivism.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate a medication system designed to reduce polypharmacy and medication costs.
    • To assess the effectiveness of patient training for independent medication management post-discharge.

    Main Methods:

    • Implementation of a unit-dose medication system with weekly patient medication reviews.
    • Stabilization of patients on a single daily bedtime dose.
    • Patient education through nursing staff and drug groups for self-management.

    Main Results:

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    • Achieved savings of up to 90% in medication costs per patient.
    • System is being adopted by other mental health facilities in Florida.
    • Potential for reduced recidivism through improved medication adherence.

    Conclusions:

    • The medication system offers substantial financial benefits and is gaining acceptance.
    • Patient-centered medication management training can improve long-term outcomes.
    • Further benefits are anticipated through reduced patient recidivism.