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Hill antireflux operation

D E Low1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Chest Surgery Clinics of North America
|August 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Hill procedure offers durable and effective antireflux surgery for various conditions, including recurrent hiatal hernias. Long-term studies show over 85% patient satisfaction, with significant quality-of-life improvements after surgery.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Medical Device Technology

Background:

  • The Hill procedure is a recognized surgical technique for managing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
  • Previous studies have indicated its efficacy in primary, recurrent, and complicated cases of reflux and hiatal hernias.
  • The procedure's applicability has been extended to laparoscopic antireflux operations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the long-term durability and patient satisfaction following the Hill antireflux operation.
  • To assess the impact of the Hill procedure on patients' quality of life.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the Hill procedure in various patient populations, including those with failed previous operations or peptic esophageal stricture.

Main Methods:

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  • A review of a long-term follow-up study of 167 patients who underwent the Hill operation, with follow-up ranging from 15 to 20 years.
  • A quality-of-life analysis of 60 patients undergoing open antireflux surgery, using a modified Visick-type classification and patient-reported outcomes.
  • Prospective rating of quality of life on a 0-10 scale preoperatively and one year postoperatively.
  • Main Results:

    • The longest follow-up study (15-20 years) demonstrated that over 85% of patients remained completely satisfied with their Hill operation results.
    • Quality-of-life analysis showed dramatic improvements in symptom scores and patients' individual perceptions of well-being one year after surgery.
    • The Hill procedure was found to be highly effective and safe for primary, recurrent, and complicated antireflux problems, with long-term durability.

    Conclusions:

    • The Hill procedure is a durable and effective long-term solution for antireflux surgery.
    • The technique is applicable in both open and laparoscopic approaches.
    • Minor modifications to the surgical technique can enhance its ease of application for surgeons treating antireflux disease.