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Related Experiment Videos

Fluorescent erythrocyte ghosts as standards for quantitative flow cytometry

S K Doberstein1, G Wiegand, L M Machesky

  • 1Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Cytometry
|May 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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We developed a fast, affordable method using erythrocyte ghosts to create flow cytometry standards with known fluorochrome content. These standards offer reliable fluorescence calibration for accurate cell analysis.

Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Accurate calibration of flow cytometry fluorescence signals is crucial for quantitative cell analysis.
  • Existing standards, such as microbeads, can be expensive and may not cover all desired fluorochromes or concentrations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a quick, inexpensive, and versatile method for preparing flow cytometry standards with known fluorochrome content.
  • To characterize the performance of these novel standards for fluorescence calibration and quantitation.

Main Methods:

  • Erythrocyte ghosts were prepared via hypotonic lysis and filled with solutions of fluorescently labeled dextran.
  • The fluorescence intensity, linearity, particle volume, and stability of the ghost standards were evaluated.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparison of ghost standards with commercially available microbead standards.
  • Main Results:

    • The developed ghost standards exhibit a narrow fluorescence range and linear response up to 2 x 10(6) fluorochrome molecules/cell.
    • Ghost standard particles have a consistent volume of approximately 70 femtoliters/cell.
    • Fluorescence characteristics of ghost standards closely match those of comparable microbead standards.
    • Stable fluorescence was observed for at least 3 weeks at 4°C.
    • The method allows for the incorporation of a wide range of fluorochromes and concentrations.

    Conclusions:

    • This erythrocyte ghost-based method provides a cost-effective and rapid approach for generating reliable flow cytometry standards.
    • The versatility in fluorochrome incorporation and stability makes these standards valuable for various quantitative fluorescence applications.
    • This technique offers a viable alternative to existing commercial standards for flow cytometry calibration.