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Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Intravitreal Injection and Quantitation of Infection Parameters in a Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis
Published on: February 6, 2021
Abstract:
1. Aspergilli are unique fungi found in soil, household dust, and vegetable matter. 2. Blurred vision is the most common early complaint of Aspergillus-induced endophthalmitis. It may be accompanied by pain, photophobia, and iridocyclitis. Later visual loss can be significant. 3. Retinal findings include cloudy vitreous, preretinal and subretinal exudate, and retinal hemorrhages. 4. Treatment is a pars plana vitrectomy with vitreous biopsy and intravitreal injection of amphotericin B.
Insights
Aspergillus fungi can cause endophthalmitis, an eye infection often presenting with blurred vision. Early treatment involves vitrectomy and antifungal medication to prevent significant vision loss.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Aspergilli are ubiquitous fungi found in soil, dust, and decaying organic matter.
- Ocular infections can arise from Aspergillus species, leading to serious intraocular inflammation.
Observation:
- Aspergillus-induced endophthalmitis commonly presents with blurred vision, pain, photophobia, and iridocyclitis.
- Ocular findings include vitreous clouding, preretinal/subretinal exudates, and retinal hemorrhages.
Findings:
- Blurred vision is the primary early symptom of Aspergillus endophthalmitis.
- Significant visual impairment can develop if left untreated.
Implications:
- Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing Aspergillus endophthalmitis.
- Pars plana vitrectomy with vitreous biopsy and intravitreal amphotericin B are key treatment strategies.
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