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Cardiac catheterization: the patients' perspective

A Beckerman1, D Grossman, L Marquez

  • 1College of Nursing, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton 33431, USA.

Heart & Lung : the Journal of Critical Care
|May 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Patients undergoing cardiac catheterization experienced a loss of control and fear of unknown outcomes. This qualitative study highlights the need to address the psychological impact of the procedure on patients.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Psychology
  • Patient Experience

Background:

  • Cardiac catheterization is a common cardiovascular diagnostic and interventional procedure.
  • Understanding the patient's subjective experience is crucial for improving care.
  • Previous research has focused on clinical outcomes, with less emphasis on psychological aspects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore and describe the lived experiences of male patients undergoing their first cardiac catheterization.
  • To identify key psychological themes and concerns experienced by patients during and after the procedure.

Main Methods:

  • A descriptive, qualitative, phenomenological research design was employed.
  • Data were collected from ten male patients (aged 44-73) who had undergone their first cardiac catheterization.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The study was conducted in a large southeastern teaching hospital with an active cardiac catheterization laboratory.
  • Main Results:

    • Participants reported a significant loss of control over their physical and personal selves.
    • Fear of the unknown, particularly concerning future health outcomes, was a prominent theme.
    • Patients focused on the passage of time and potential complications, expressing a need for companionship post-procedure.
    • A sense of spiritual belief and trust in healthcare providers was also noted.

    Conclusions:

    • The psychological aspects of cardiac catheterization, including the impact of potential outcomes, require greater clinical attention.
    • Healthcare providers should be more attuned to patients' fears, need for control, and social support during and after the procedure.
    • Addressing these psychologic elements can enhance the overall patient experience and potentially improve adherence and recovery.