The role of the neuroscience nurse in lumbar fusion

Lumbar spinal fusion is a major surgical procedure that joints together two or more vertebral bodies to restore stability to the lower spine. Spinal fusion may be indicated as a result of a variety of causes. Regardless of the underlying problem, if instability of the spine occurs, fusion may be necessary. In recent years there have been a number of new spinal instrumentation systems introduced that provide stabilization and immobilization of the spine while bony fusion occurs. Neuroscience nurses must be prepared to care for patients undergoing this procedure as their ability to educate, assess and intervene throughout the perioperative period can have a positive effect on the outcome of lumbar spinal fusion.