Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 18, 2026

miRNA Expression Analyses in Prostate Cancer Clinical Tissues
Published on: September 8, 2015
Expression of retinoblastoma gene (Rb) protein in T12M0 prostatic adenocarcinoma
1Department of Surgery, University of Kuopio, Finland.
Abstract:
The expression of Rb protein was analysed by immunocytochemical methods in 118 patients with T12M0 prostatic adenocarcinoma who were followed-up for more than 12 years. Rb protein was expressed in 117/118 (99%) tumours. The fraction of positive nuclei was (mean +/- SD, 92 +/- 19%) and only one tumour was completely negative for Rb protein. Abnormal expression of the Rb protein (in fewer than 90% of cells) was independent of the T category while there was a significant relationship between DNA ploidy (P = 0.0138), S-phase fraction (P = 0.0042) and expression of the Rb protein. Abnormal expression of the Rb protein had no prognostic value while T category (P = 0.0017), Gleason score (P = 0.0097), DNA ploidy (P = 0.0034), S-phase fraction (P = 0.0179) and mitotic index (P = 0.0001) were significant prognostic factors. In multivariate analysis the only independent predictor was the mitotic index [Risk ratio (RR) (95%CI) = 7.4(2.4-22.5), P = 0.004]. The results show that Rb protein immunohistochemistry has hardly any prognostic significance in prostatic adenocarcinoma whereas direct measurement of cell proliferative activity contains significant prognostic information.
Related Concept Videos
Negative Regulator Molecules
The Ras Gene
Ras is a superfamily...
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
The Retinoblastoma Gene
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...

