[Estrogens, left ventricular function and coronary circulation: what are the possibilities of therapeutic use?]

Low-dose estrogen replacement therapy should be recommended to post-menopausal women, especially if they suffer from circulatory disorders, because it significantly reduces cardiovascular risk. Low-dose estrogens favourably affects lipid profile, without causing a significant increase of thrombotic risk: atherosclerosis is therefore prevented. Estrogen can augment coronary flow by the relaxation of vascular smooth-muscular cells. Finally, estrogen can improve left ventricle systolic and diastolic function, delaying the physiological aging process.