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Ototoxicity associated with intravenous bisphosphonate administration

I R Reid1, D A Mills, D J Wattie

  • 1Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

Insights

Pamidronate treatment for Paget

Area of Science:

  • Ototoxicity and Pharmacology
  • Bone Metabolism and Therapeutics

Background:

  • Paget's disease of bone is a chronic condition affecting bone remodeling.
  • Intravenous bisphosphonates, such as pamidronate, are used to manage Paget's disease.

Observation:

  • A patient undergoing intravenous pamidronate treatment for Paget's disease experienced ototoxicity.
  • Symptoms included hearing loss, vertigo, and tinnitus, worsening with further infusions.

Findings:

  • This case report details the onset of ototoxicity linked to pamidronate therapy in Paget's disease.
  • The observed ototoxic effects were directly correlated with pamidronate administration.

Implications:

  • This highlights a previously unreported potential adverse effect of pamidronate in Paget's disease patients.
  • Clinicians should monitor for auditory and vestibular symptoms during pamidronate treatment.
  • Further research is warranted to understand the mechanism and incidence of pamidronate-induced ototoxicity.

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