Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Understanding delusions

M J Sedler1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, School of Medicine, State University of New York at Stony Brook, USA.

The Psychiatric Clinics of North America
|June 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Frailty and Risk of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Living in a Rural Setting. The Atahualpa Project.

The Journal of frailty & aging·2020
Same author

First application of a Spanish version simplified modified Rankin Scale questionnaire.

International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society·2019
Same author

Association of dopamine transporter reduction with psychomotor impairment in methamphetamine abusers.

The American journal of psychiatry·2001
Same author

Higher cortical and lower subcortical metabolism in detoxified methamphetamine abusers.

The American journal of psychiatry·2001
Same author

Olfaction and symptoms in the multiple chemical sensitivities syndrome.

Preventive medicine·1999
Same author

Foundations of the new nosology.

The Journal of medicine and philosophy·1994
Same journal

Digital Mental Health: Progress but not Perfection.

The Psychiatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Advances in Mental Health Technology.

The Psychiatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

The Future of Digital Mental Health: A Literature Review.

The Psychiatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Assessment and Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder via Digital Mental Health Technology.

The Psychiatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder via Mental Health Technology.

The Psychiatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Digital Mental Health Treatments for Depression.

The Psychiatric clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Delusions are not always false beliefs but can be discordant with reality. Their subjective experience and incorrigibility challenge traditional definitions in psychiatry and philosophy.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Philosophy of Mind
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Traditional definitions of delusions as fixed, false beliefs are challenged.
  • Delusions may not always be false but discordant with reality.
  • The nature of delusions as beliefs versus subjective knowing is debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically examine the traditional definition of delusions.
  • To explore the epistemological and phenomenological aspects of delusions.
  • To understand the formal characteristics of delusions beyond their content.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of delusion definitions.
  • Review of clinical and philosophical literature on delusions.
  • Examination of Jaspers' and Spitzer's concepts of epistemological asymmetry.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Delusions are not necessarily false; they can be discordant with reality.
  • The subjective experience of delusions aligns more with knowing than believing.
  • Fixity of delusions is variable, with incorrigibility being a key feature.
  • Epistemological asymmetry explains the misapplication of delusions to external reality.

Conclusions:

  • Delusions require a re-evaluation beyond the 'fixed, false belief' model.
  • Understanding the formal properties of delusions is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
  • The subjective certainty and incorrigibility of delusions are key diagnostic and theoretical considerations.