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Adolescent girls' attitudes toward contraceptive subdermal implants
S M Dabrow1, C L Merrick, M Conlon
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville 32610, USA.
Summary
Adolescent interest in Norplant, a long-acting reversible contraceptive, is high. This contraceptive implant is preferred over daily pills, especially for those with prior pregnancies.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Adolescent Medicine
- Contraception
Background:
- Norplant is a highly effective contraceptive for adult women.
- Adolescent pregnancy presents significant public health challenges.
- Adolescents require accessible and effective contraceptive options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess adolescent interest in Norplant.
- To explore attitudes towards Norplant's features.
- To identify predictors of interest in Norplant among adolescents.
Main Methods:
- A self-administered questionnaire was used.
- 112 adolescents (including mothers and nulliparous individuals) participated.
- Data were analyzed using recursive partitioning.
Main Results:
- Overall interest in Norplant was high (70% nulliparous, 79% mothers).
- Norplant was preferred over oral contraceptives due to convenience and effectiveness.
- Concerns about side effects, particularly acne, were noted.
- Previous pregnancy was a key predictor of high interest.
Conclusions:
- Adolescents show significant interest in Norplant.
- Norplant should be considered a viable contraceptive option for adolescents.
- Particular attention should be given to offering Norplant to sexually active adolescents, especially those with prior pregnancies.
Keywords:
AdolescentsAdolescents, FemaleAge FactorsAmericasAttitude--womenBehaviorContraceptionContraceptive AgentsContraceptive Agents, FemaleContraceptive Agents, ProgestinContraceptive ImplantsContraceptive MethodsContraceptive UsageDemographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesFamily PlanningFamily Planning SurveysLevonorgestrelMethod AcceptabilityNorth AmericaNorthern AmericaPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsPsychological FactorsUnited StatesYouth