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The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT): An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
Published on: June 30, 2014
Very early onset multiple sclerosis
G F Cole1, L A Auchterlonie, P V Best
1Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital, Aberdeen, UK.
Insights
Multiple sclerosis (MS) can occur in very young children, presenting with diverse clinical forms. Early-onset MS shows a broad spectrum, from aggressive to relapsing-remitting types, even in infants.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Neuroimmunology
- Demyelinating Diseases
Background:
- Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system.
- While typically diagnosed in young adults, rare cases of early-onset MS in children are documented.
- Understanding the spectrum of pediatric MS is crucial for diagnosis and management.
Abstract:
The authors report two cases of multiple sclerosis occurring in very young children. Age at onset in one child was 13 months; he had the primary progressive form of the condition and died at nine years. Age at onset of the other child was two years; he has the classical relapsing-remitting form and is well at 15 years. These children illustrate the broad clinical spectrum of the condition even in very-early-onset disease.
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