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Related Experiment Videos

Chronic posttraumatic thoracic aortic aneurysm presenting with dysphagia

J Jaggers1, J W Wiggins, D A Fullerton

  • 1University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Department of Surgery, Denver 80262, USA.

The Journal of Trauma
|August 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

Chronic posttraumatic thoracic aortic aneurysms, though rare, can enlarge and cause symptoms. This case highlights esophageal compression, emphasizing the need for timely repair of these aortic conditions.

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Thoracic Aortic Disease
  • Trauma Surgery

Background:

  • Chronic posttraumatic thoracic aortic aneurysms are infrequent clinical entities.
  • The natural progression of these aneurysms typically involves symptomatic enlargement.
  • Aortic aneurysms can arise following thoracic trauma, presenting long-term complications.

Observation:

  • A case of a chronic posttraumatic thoracic aortic aneurysm is presented.
  • The aneurysm manifested symptoms due to extrinsic compression of the esophagus.
  • Esophageal compression by an aortic aneurysm is an uncommon presentation.

Findings:

  • The chronic aneurysm caused significant esophageal compression, leading to symptoms.
  • The symptomatic presentation underscores the potential for delayed complications.

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  • Diagnostic imaging confirmed the aneurysm's size and its impingement on the esophagus.

    • Implications:

    • Early detection and surgical repair are crucial for managing posttraumatic aortic aneurysms.
    • Timely intervention can prevent severe complications like esophageal compression.
    • This case emphasizes the importance of considering aortic pathology in patients with a history of thoracic trauma.