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Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Pre-clinical Evaluation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Acute Leukemia
Published on: September 19, 2013
Effect of orally administered heat-killed Enterococcus faecalis FK-23 preparation on leukopenia in mice treated with
T Hasegawa1, Y Ogura, T Inomata
1Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Agriculture, Miyazaki University, Japan.
Abstract:
Cyclophosphamide (CY) treated mice were orally administered heat-killed Enterococcus faecalis FK-23 preparation (FK-23) to define the effect of FK-23 on leukopenia associated with chemotherapy. FK-23 had no inhibiting effect on CY induced leukopenia, whereas it augmented leukocyte reconstitution in CY-treated mice. The percentage of neutrophils increased in the mice orally given FK-23. Furthermore, an increase in a myeloid/erythroid ratio and neutrophilic lineages was found in bone marrow of FK-23 treated mice. These findings suggest that FK-23 may have a potent effect on the augmentation of leukocyte reconstituting capacity in patients receiving chemotherapy.

