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Selected topics in drug information access and practice: an update
D E Baker1, G H Smith, M A Abate
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University at Spokane.
Pharmacists need to master drug literature and databases for effective practice. Drug information specialists should train practitioners in critical evaluation and patient outcome programs.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Practice
- Drug Information Science
Background:
- The field of drug information is crucial for all pharmacy practitioners.
- Effective literature utilization should extend beyond specialized personnel.
- Pharmacists require knowledge of diverse information sources, including digital formats.
Purpose of the Study:
- To emphasize the importance of broad literature access for pharmacists.
- To define the roles of drug information specialists in supporting practitioners.
- To advocate for enhanced critical evaluation and patient outcome initiatives.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current practices in drug information.
- Analysis of the expanding role of digital resources (CD-ROMs, online databases).
- Discussion of essential skills for all pharmacists and specialists.
Main Results:
- Pharmacists must be proficient with various drug information resources.
- Drug information specialists are key facilitators and educators.
- Development of drug use evaluation (DUE) and adverse event monitoring is vital.
Conclusions:
- All pharmacists require baseline critical literature evaluation skills.
- Drug information specialists should foster these skills and aid in study analysis.
- Collaborative efforts are needed to optimize patient outcomes through DUE and monitoring programs.
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