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Spinal cord stimulation for chronic pain

R B North1, G L Roark

  • 1Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America
|January 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for pain relief has evolved significantly since 1967. Advances in patient selection, hardware, and implantation techniques have greatly improved treatment outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Pain Management

Background:

  • Electrical stimulation of the spinal cord for pain relief was first documented in 1967.
  • Significant advancements have occurred in the field since its inception.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the historical development and improvements in spinal cord stimulation for pain management.
  • To highlight the impact of technological and methodological advancements on patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Historical review of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) development.
  • Analysis of improvements in patient selection, hardware, and implantation techniques.

Main Results:

  • Marked improvements in patient selection criteria have been achieved.
  • Technological and hardware innovations have enhanced SCS efficacy.
  • Refined implantation methods contribute to better overall results.

Conclusions:

  • Spinal cord stimulation has evolved into a more effective pain management therapy.
  • Continuous advancements have substantially improved outcomes for patients undergoing SCS.
  • The integration of improved techniques and technology has optimized SCS effectiveness.

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