Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Experiment Videos

Infective endocarditis and the dental practitioner

K N Davies1

  • 1Department of Healthcare for the Elderly, Royal London Hospital, UK.

Gerodontology
|July 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

This review examines the link between dental procedures and infective endocarditis (IE). It also analyzes current antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines for preventing IE in at-risk patients.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Changing patterns in the care of elderly people.

British journal of hospital medicine·1996
Same author

Intestinal permeability and orocaecal transit time in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease.

Postgraduate medical journal·1996
Same author

Atrial fibrillation in the elderly: physicians' attitudes to anticoagulation.

The British journal of clinical practice·1995
Same author

Survey of cardiac arrests and cardiac arrest trolleys in a district general hospital.

The British journal of clinical practice·1994
Same author

Do carotid bruits predict disease of the internal carotid arteries?

Postgraduate medical journal·1994
Same author

A study of the nutritional status of elderly patients with Parkinson's disease.

Age and ageing·1994
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Dentistry

Background:

  • Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious infection affecting the heart's inner lining.
  • Dental procedures can potentially lead to IE in susceptible individuals.
  • Understanding this relationship is crucial for patient management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the association between dental treatments and infective endocarditis.
  • To evaluate current antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines for dental procedures.
  • To inform clinical practice regarding IE prevention.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on dental treatment and IE.
  • Analysis of existing international guidelines for antibiotic prophylaxis.
  • Synthesis of evidence regarding risk factors and preventative strategies.

Main Results:

  • Dental procedures can pose a risk for IE, particularly in patients with predisposing cardiac conditions.
  • Antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines vary, with a trend towards more selective use.
  • Evidence supporting routine prophylaxis for all dental procedures is limited.

Conclusions:

  • Risk stratification is essential for determining the need for antibiotic prophylaxis.
  • Shared decision-making between clinicians and patients is recommended.
  • Further research is needed to refine prophylaxis strategies for dental procedures.

Related Experiment Videos