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Related Experiment Videos

Screening for psychosocial dysfunction in pediatric inpatients

J Lloyd1, M S Jellinek, M Little

  • 1Children's Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114, USA.

Clinical Pediatrics
|January 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

Screening pediatric inpatients using the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC) effectively identifies emotional and behavioral issues. This brief tool is well-tolerated and enhances physician awareness of psychosocial concerns in children.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Health
  • Mental Health Screening
  • Psychosocial Dysfunction

Background:

  • Psychosocial dysfunction in pediatric inpatients often goes unrecognized.
  • Early identification of emotional and behavioral problems is crucial for effective treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility and utility of the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC) for screening psychosocial dysfunction in pediatric inpatients.
  • To assess the PSC's tolerability and impact on physician awareness and parent-physician communication.

Main Methods:

  • The Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC), a parent-completed questionnaire, was administered to 98 pediatric inpatients.
  • The PSC has prior validation in outpatient settings.

Main Results:

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  • The PSC was easily administered and well-tolerated in a busy inpatient setting.
  • Positive screening rates with the PSC in inpatients were comparable to those in outpatient settings.
  • Routine PSC use increased house staff awareness of psychosocial concerns.

Conclusions:

  • The Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC) is a valuable tool for routine screening of psychosocial dysfunction in pediatric inpatients.
  • Implementing the PSC facilitates parent-physician discussions regarding pediatric mental health.
  • The PSC aids in the early recognition of emotional and behavioral problems in hospitalized children.