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Severe Burn Injury in a Swine Model for Clinical Dressing Assessment
Published on: November 6, 2018
The burn unit as a resource for the management of acute nonburn conditions in children
R L Sheridan1, S E Briggs, J P Remensnyder
1Shriners Burns Institute, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Insights
Pediatric burn units manage complex wounds and injuries. These specialized centers also treat severe skin conditions like toxic epidermal necrolysis and staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric critical care medicine
- Wound management
- Dermatology
Background:
- Burn units are equipped to manage severe injuries, including large wounds, organ failure, and hypermetabolism.
- These specialized units can also treat critical dermatological conditions and extensive soft-tissue trauma.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the management of non-burn conditions admitted to a pediatric burn facility.
- To highlight the utility of burn units for complex medical and surgical cases beyond traditional burns.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of acute admissions over a 10-year period at a regional pediatric burn facility.
- Analysis of patient demographics and conditions treated, focusing on non-burn related admissions.
Main Results:
- 2.4% of all acute admissions were for conditions other than traditional burns.
- Conditions included purpura fulminans, toxic epidermal necrolysis, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and major soft-tissue injuries.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric burn units serve a crucial role in managing a spectrum of severe conditions beyond burns.
- The multidisciplinary resources within burn units are vital for treating complex pediatric cases, optimizing patient outcomes.
Abstract:
Burn units bring together resources to manage large complex wounds, organ failures, and the hypermetabolic response to injury. These resources can also facilitate management of other problems such as purpura fulminans, toxic epidermal necrolysis, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and major mechanical soft-tissue injuries. During a recent 10-year interval 2.4% of all acute admissions to a regional pediatric burn facility were in this category and form the basis for this review.
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