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The anchor subperiosteal forehead lift
1Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md., USA.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|May 1, 1995
Summary
This study introduces modifications to the coronal brow lift incision to reduce complications like scarring and recurrent brow ptosis. These surgical techniques improve aesthetic outcomes and patient satisfaction in brow lift procedures.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Aesthetic Surgery
- Surgical Techniques
Background:
- Standard coronal brow lift incisions often result in localized alopecia, scar widening, and depression.
- Sequelae include recurrent brow ptosis, inadequate brow elevation, and sensory disturbances beyond the incision.
- Factors contributing to these complications involve surgical tension, cautery use, suture techniques, and flap design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present surgical modifications to the coronal brow lift incision to minimize common complications.
- To describe principles aimed at improving scar quality, brow position, and long-term results.
- To evaluate the efficacy of these modified techniques in open brow and face lift procedures.
Main Methods:
- Incisions are placed high on the vertex, posterior to the biauricular line.
- Pericranium is incorporated into the frontal flap with subperiosteal dissection to the orbital rims.
- Galea periosteal rim flaps and posterior scalp resection facilitate stable closure with minimal tension.
Main Results:
- The modified technique, applied in 92 cases, yielded excellent aesthetic and functional results.
- Complications such as alopecia, scar widening, and recurrent brow ptosis were minimized.
- Patients experienced improved brow elevation and reduced sensory disturbances.
Conclusions:
- The described modifications to the coronal brow lift incision effectively address common complications.
- These principles enhance the stability of brow elevation and improve scar aesthetics.
- The technique offers a reliable approach for achieving superior outcomes in brow and face lift surgery.