Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Pituitary apoplexy]

J L Berthelot1, A Rey

  • 1Service de Neurochirurgie, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy.

Presse Medicale (Paris, France : 1983)
|March 11, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pituitary apoplexy, a rare complication of pituitary adenomas, involves bleeding or necrosis. Prompt surgical decompression is crucial for vision recovery, while hormone replacement is essential for all patients.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Membrane proteome analysis identifies key components of sensing in Phytophthora parasitica zoospores.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Detection of cardiac arrhythmia patterns in ECG through H × C plane.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)·2023
Same author

Transient intraoperative opacification of a Carlevale intraocular lens.

Journal francais d'ophtalmologie·2022
Same author

The fresh gas flow decoupling valve and the potential for leaks in the anaesthetic circle breathing system.

Anaesthesia reports·2021
Same author

Stomatal conductance of forest species after long-term exposure to elevated CO<sub>2</sub> concentration: a synthesis.

The New phytologist·2021
Same author

Addition of exogenous enzymes to diets containing grape pomace: Effects on intestinal utilization of catechins and antioxidant status of chickens.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)·2017
Same journal

Predictive analytics and risk stratification models in internal medicine: from risk scores to real-time machine learning.

Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)·2026
Same journal

Artificial Intelligence in skin disease therapeutics: from drug discovery to personalized treatment pathways.

Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)·2026
Same journal

AI in clinical diagnostics in dermatology: applications, validation, and real-world use cases.

Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)·2026
Same journal

Artificial Intelligence in medical research and publishing: progress, risks, and future perspectives.

Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)·2026
Same journal

Ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges in AI-based healthcare tools.

Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)·2026
Same journal

Decision-making for clinicians.

Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)·2026
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Endocrinology
  • Neurosurgery

Context:

  • Pituitary apoplexy is a rare but serious complication of pituitary adenomas, characterized by hemorrhage or necrosis.
  • It affects 2-10% of operated adenomas, presenting with acute symptoms like severe headache, vision loss, and neurological deficits.

Purpose:

  • To review the clinical presentation, diagnostic imaging, and management strategies for pituitary apoplexy.
  • To emphasize the importance of timely diagnosis and intervention for optimal patient outcomes.

Summary:

  • Acute pituitary apoplexy presents with sudden headache, visual impairment (often bilateral blindness), and potential neurological deficits, including cranial nerve palsies and seizures.
  • Diagnostic imaging, including CT and MRI, is essential for characterizing the pituitary lesion, assessing suprasellar extension, and guiding surgical planning.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Emergency surgical decompression, typically via a transsphenoidal approach, is indicated for most cases to relieve pressure on optic pathways and cranial nerves.

    • Impact:

    • Timely surgical intervention is critical, with optic nerve recovery often possible if decompression occurs within 7 days.
    • Hormone substitution therapy is a mandatory component of long-term management for all patients following pituitary apoplexy.
    • Understanding the nuances of pituitary apoplexy improves patient outcomes and guides neurosurgical and endocrine management protocols.