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Related Experiment Videos

Wives' reported role changes following a husband's stroke: a pilot study

T M Enterlante, J M Kern

    Rehabilitation Nursing : the Official Journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses
    |May 1, 1995
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Stroke significantly increases wives' responsibilities and marital unhappiness while decreasing satisfaction with household tasks. Healthcare professionals should assess wives of stroke survivors for support needs.

    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Psychology
    • Sociology

    Background:

    • Stroke is a leading cause of disability, significantly impacting family dynamics.
    • Spousal roles often undergo substantial shifts following a stroke event.
    • Understanding these role changes is crucial for effective patient and caregiver support.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To examine alterations in wives' roles after their husbands experienced a stroke.
    • To quantify the impact of spousal stroke disability on wives' responsibilities and marital satisfaction.

    Main Methods:

    • A pilot study involving ten subjects.
    • Utilized Buxbaum's Marital Role Questionnaire administered at two time points: in rehabilitation and two weeks post-discharge.
    • Assessed changes in wives' responsibilities, satisfaction, marital unhappiness, and social activities.

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    Main Results:

    • Wives experienced a significant increase in responsibilities post-stroke.
    • Wives reported decreased satisfaction with household tasks and increased marital unhappiness.
    • No significant decrease in wives' social activities was observed.

    Conclusions:

    • Stroke significantly alters wives' marital roles, increasing burden and decreasing satisfaction.
    • Healthcare providers must assess wives of stroke survivors to evaluate their capacity in fundamental family roles.
    • Interventions are needed to support wives in managing increased responsibilities and maintaining well-being.