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[Cornea-crystalline lens needle-prick wounds from self-mutilation]

S Bârsan1

  • 1Clinica Oftalmologică, Craiova.

Oftalmologia (Bucharest, Romania : 1990)
|April 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

This case study details a 25-year-old patient who self-inflicted eye injuries with a needle, leading to severe vision loss. The unusual bilateral nature of the automutilation resulted in endophthalmitis and traumatic cataracts in both eyes.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Forensic Medicine

Background:

  • Automutilation, or self-inflicted injury, presents diverse clinical challenges.
  • Understanding motivations and outcomes of self-harm is crucial for patient care.

Observation:

  • A 25-year-old detainee voluntarily pricked both eyes with a needle.
  • This act resulted in severe ocular trauma.

Findings:

  • The patient developed endophthalmitis and bilateral traumatic cataracts.
  • The autoaggression's bilateral nature led to a serious, symmetrical ocular disease progression.

Implications:

  • Highlights the severe consequences of automutilation on ocular health.
  • Underscores the need for specialized psychiatric and ophthalmologic care for self-harm patients in detention.
  • Emphasizes the importance of recognizing and managing rare, bilateral self-inflicted eye injuries.

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