The radial forearm flap in orofacial reconstruction

Area of Science:

• Plastic Surgery
• Reconstructive Surgery
• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Background:

• Orofacial defects present significant reconstructive challenges.
• The radial forearm flap is a well-established option for soft tissue reconstruction.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the diverse applications of the radial forearm flap in orofacial reconstruction.
• To illustrate variations in flap design and execution.
• To discuss critical aspects of the radial forearm flap technique.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of studies utilizing radial forearm flaps for orofacial reconstruction.
• Analysis of flap variations and surgical techniques.
• Discussion of clinical outcomes and considerations.

Main Results:

• The radial forearm flap offers versatility for various orofacial defects.
• Illustrations demonstrate different flap designs and inset techniques.
• Key surgical points for successful grafting are highlighted.

Conclusions:

• The radial forearm flap is a reliable and adaptable option for orofacial reconstruction.
• Understanding flap variations and surgical nuances is crucial for optimal outcomes.
• This review provides a comprehensive overview for reconstructive surgeons.