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Sleep in panic disorders

U Lepola1, H Koponen, E Leinonen

  • 1Psychiatric Research Clinic of Kuopio, Finland.

Journal of Psychosomatic Research
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Panic disorder, a common anxiety condition, frequently begins in adolescence. Patients experience sleep disturbances, including insomnia and nocturnal panic attacks, alongside avoidance behaviors.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Adolescent Health

Background:

  • Panic disorder is a prevalent anxiety disorder.
  • Onset often occurs during adolescence.
  • Associated symptoms include sleep disturbances.

Observation:

  • Patients with panic disorder frequently experience insomnia.
  • Nocturnal panic attacks are a common symptom.
  • Fear of bedtime and sleep onset is reported.

Findings:

  • Sleep disturbances are a significant comorbidity in panic disorder.
  • Withdrawal symptoms from drugs or alcohol can exacerbate panic disorder symptoms.
  • Adolescent onset of panic disorder is notable.

Implications:

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  • Understanding sleep disturbances is crucial for managing panic disorder in adolescents.
  • Addressing sleep issues may improve treatment outcomes for panic disorder.
  • Further research into the link between substance use and panic disorder sleep symptoms is warranted.