Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumatic reduction of intussusception using carbon dioxide

C A Paterson¹, J C Langer, S Somers

¹Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Pediatric Radiology

|January 1, 1994

Summary

Carbon dioxide (CO2) pneumatic reduction is a safe and effective treatment for intussusception in children. This method offers faster absorption than air, leading to fewer complications like cramping.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Beta-blockers and mechanical dyssynchrony in heart failure assessed by radionuclide ventriculography.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology·2022

Same author

Rationed and satiated growth hormone transgenic Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) show tissue specific differences in energy stores.

Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology·2022

Same author

Hand hygiene behaviours monitored by an electronic system in the intensive care unit - a prospective observational study.

The Journal of hospital infection·2022

Same author

Indoor PM2.5, VOCs and asthma outcomes: A systematic review in adults and their home environments.

Environmental research·2021

Same author

Radionuclide ventriculography phase analysis for risk stratification of patients undergoing cardiotoxic cancer therapy.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology·2020

Same author

Sapphire advanced mitigation process: wet etch to expose sub-surface damage and increase laser damage resistance and mechanical strength.

Applied optics·2020

Area of Science:

Pediatric Surgery
Gastroenterology

Background:

Intussusception is a common surgical emergency in children.
Pneumatic reduction with air is a widely used non-surgical treatment.
Concerns exist regarding patient discomfort and abdominal distension post-air reduction.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of carbon dioxide (CO2) pneumatic reduction for intussusception.
To assess the theoretical advantage of CO2's rapid absorption in reducing post-procedure complications.

Main Methods:

Retrospective review of 26 pediatric patients undergoing CO2 pneumatic reduction for intussusception.
Analysis of reduction success rates, complications, and post-procedure recovery metrics.
Comparison with previous barium reduction attempts in a subset of patients.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

Successful reduction in 85% (22/26) of cases.
One perforation occurred with CO2, with no subsequent complications.
Five patients with prior failed barium reduction were successfully treated with CO2.
Rapid refeeding and minimal abdominal distension/cramping observed post-CO2 reduction.

Conclusions:

CO2 pneumatic reduction is a safe and effective modality for pediatric intussusception.
CO2 offers a theoretical advantage due to faster gastrointestinal absorption compared to air.
This technique may lead to improved patient comfort and faster recovery.