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Related Experiment Videos

Endoscopy: throat spray or sedation?

S Pereira1, S H Hussaini, P J Hanson

  • 1Division of Medicine, UMDS of Guy's Hospital, London.

Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London
|September 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
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Most non-anxious patients prefer endoscopy with lignocaine throat spray alone. Anxious patients benefit from sedation, but those who choose spray still find the procedure comfortable, indicating patient preference is key.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Patient Experience
  • Sedation Management

Background:

  • Anxious patients often report poor tolerance of endoscopic procedures.
  • Sedation is typically recommended for anxious patients, while non-anxious patients may prefer local anesthesia.
  • Informed patient choice is crucial for procedural comfort and satisfaction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate patient preferences for sedation versus lignocaine throat spray alone during diagnostic endoscopy.
  • To determine if providing an informed choice influences patient selection of anesthesia.
  • To assess patient comfort levels and future preferences based on their chosen method.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study involving 200 outpatients undergoing diagnostic endoscopy.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Patients received one of two information sheets detailing choices between spray or sedation.
  • One group was encouraged to choose sedation if anxious; the other had an open choice.
  • Main Results:

    • Most non-anxious patients preferred endoscopy with lignocaine throat spray alone when given an informed choice.
    • Patients anxious about the procedure who chose spray after being advised sedation still reported comparable comfort.
    • High rates of patients (73-77%) would choose their initial method again for repeat procedures.

    Conclusions:

    • Patient preference, particularly for non-anxious individuals, plays a significant role in the choice between spray and sedation for endoscopy.
    • Even anxious patients who opt for spray after receiving advice for sedation find the procedure comfortable.
    • Endoscopic procedural planning should incorporate patient preferences alongside endoscopist recommendations.