Determination of musk ambrette in fragrance products by capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detection: interlaboratory study
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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

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Published on: July 16, 2017
H H Wisneski1, R L Yates, D C Havery
1U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Division of Science and Applied Technology, Washington, DC 20204.
Abstract:
A gas chromatographic method that uses an internal standard additions techniques is described for the determination of musck ambrette (MA) in fragrance products. A solution containing the product and a known amount of an internal standard, musk tibetene (MT), is injected directly into a gas chromatograph equipped with an electron capture detector. The chromatographic separation of the components on a wide-bore fused silica capillary column is recorded and a response constant is calculated from MA and MT peak heights. A similar response constant is also calculated for a standard solution containing known concentrations of MA and MT. The MA content of the fragrance product is then calculated. Average recoveries of MA from fragrance products ranged from 97.6 to 102.3%. The method was also evaluated collaboratively by 6 laboratories. In this study, the reproducibility relative standard deviation for MA in 6 fragrance test samples ranged from 2.78 to 22.87%.
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