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An update on elder abuse and neglect

S Vida1

  • 1Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, Montreal General Hospital, Quebec.

Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie
|October 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Elder abuse and neglect in Canada is a significant social issue, encompassing physical, psychological, and material harm, alongside intentional or unintentional neglect and legal rights violations. Understanding its forms, prevalence, and risk factors is crucial for intervention and prevention strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Social Work
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Elder abuse and neglect constitute a critical social problem in Canada.
  • Recognizing the diverse forms, including physical, psychological, material abuse, neglect, and legal rights violations, is essential.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and describe the various forms of elder abuse and neglect.
  • To review the incidence, prevalence, and risk factors associated with elder abuse and neglect.
  • To examine the legislative and legal frameworks governing elder abuse and neglect reporting and management.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of definitions, signs, and symptoms.
  • Analysis of incidence and prevalence data.
  • Examination of Canadian legislation (common law, Civil Code, Criminal Code).

Main Results:

  • Elder abuse and neglect manifest in multiple forms, affecting a significant portion of the elderly population.
  • Various risk factors contribute to the incidence and prevalence of elder abuse and neglect.
  • Legislative and legal frameworks have evolved to address reporting and management, with ongoing considerations for clinical practice.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive understanding of elder abuse and neglect is vital for effective intervention.
  • Further research is recommended to enhance prevention and support for elderly victims.
  • Multifaceted approaches involving legal, clinical, and social support are necessary to combat elder abuse and neglect.

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