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Related Experiment Videos

Fermentation and utilization of grass silage

J H Harrison1, R Blauwiekel, M R Stokes

  • 1Department of Animal Sciences, Washington State University, Puyallup 98371.

Journal of Dairy Science
|October 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Dairy forage selection requires evaluating land, manure, soil, climate, and feed availability. Whole-farm analysis using computer software is crucial for optimizing forage and manure management in modern dairy operations.

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Animal Science
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Dairy production decisions are influenced by complex factors including land, manure management, soil, climate, and feed availability.
  • Environmental concerns necessitate a holistic approach to dairy farm management, integrating forage and manure strategies.
  • Computer software aids in comprehensive whole-farm analysis for informed decision-making.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline key factors influencing forage selection for dairy production.
  • To emphasize the importance of whole-farm analysis for dairy management.
  • To discuss the impact of various factors on forage quality and animal performance.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of factors influencing forage utilization in dairy production.
  • Review of the impact of maturity, management, and harvesting on forage quality.
  • Evaluation of silage additives, particle size, and wilting on animal performance.

Main Results:

  • Forage digestibility is primarily affected by maturity, declining significantly with delayed harvest.
  • Silage additives, appropriate particle size, and wilting improve dry matter intake (DMI) and milk production efficiency.
  • Whole-farm analysis using software is recommended for optimizing dairy forage and manure management.

Conclusions:

  • Strategic forage selection and management are critical for efficient and sustainable dairy production.
  • Understanding the dynamics of forage quality and its impact on animal performance is essential.
  • Integrating advanced analytical tools and techniques can enhance dairy farm profitability and environmental stewardship.

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