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MEDLINE: the options for health professionals
1Norris Medical Library, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
|September 1, 1994
Summary
The National Library of Medicine (NLM) provides MEDLINE, a biomedical literature database searchable since 1966. Access methods vary, with trends favoring internet access and integration into health systems.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Informatics
- Medical Librarianship
- Information Science
Background:
- MEDLINE is a comprehensive bibliographic database of biomedical literature.
- It is produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM) and contains millions of records dating back to 1966.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the different access methods for the MEDLINE database.
- To discuss factors influencing the choice of access method.
- To highlight emerging trends in accessing biomedical information.
Main Methods:
- Categorization of access methods into three main types: remote host access (dial-up/Internet), CD-ROM subscription, and local loading via magnetic tape or CDs.
- Analysis of decision-making factors for selecting an access method, including cost, hardware/software availability, local expertise, and user population size.
Main Results:
- MEDLINE offers diverse access options to suit different user needs and resources.
- Key considerations for choosing an access method include economic, technical, and logistical factors.
- Current trends indicate a shift towards internet-based access and system integration.
Conclusions:
- The choice of MEDLINE access method is contingent upon specific user requirements and available resources.
- Technological advancements are driving more efficient and integrated access to biomedical literature.
- Continued evolution of access methods will enhance the utility of MEDLINE for health professionals and researchers.
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