P-glycoprotein. To flip or not to flip?
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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

Determining Membrane Protein Topology Using Fluorescence Protease Protection (FPP)
Published on: April 20, 2015
1Imperial Cancer Research Fund Laboratories, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford, UK.
Abstract:
The phenotype of mice homozygous for mutations of the mdr2 gene suggests that the mdr2 protein, which is closely related to the multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein, has a role in phospholipid transport.
Insights
Mice with mutations in the mdr2 gene show a distinct phenotype. This suggests the mdr2 protein plays a crucial role in phospholipid transport.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- The mdr2 gene encodes a protein similar to P-glycoprotein, known for multidrug resistance.
- Understanding the function of mdr2 is essential for elucidating cellular transport mechanisms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the function of the mdr2 protein.
- To determine the role of mdr2 in phospholipid transport.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of the phenotype of mice homozygous for mdr2 gene mutations.
Main Results:
- Mice homozygous for mdr2 mutations exhibit a specific phenotype.
- This phenotype is indicative of a disruption in phospholipid transport.
Conclusions:
- The mdr2 protein is implicated in the process of phospholipid transport.
- Further research into mdr2 function could reveal new insights into membrane transport and related diseases.
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