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Exercise therapy in Japan

S Fujii1

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka City General Hospital, Japan.

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
|October 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Exercise therapy for diabetes mellitus in Japan improves glucose and lipid metabolism by enhancing insulin sensitivity. Recommended aerobic exercises and monitoring are key for effective management.

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Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Metabolic Medicine
  • Sports Science

Background:

  • Diabetes mellitus management requires effective therapeutic strategies.
  • Exercise therapy shows promise for improving metabolic profiles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review exercise therapy for diabetes mellitus in Japan over the last decade.
  • To emphasize metabolic effects and practical aspects of exercise interventions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of studies on exercise response and training effects.
  • Utilizing the insulin clamp method to assess insulin sensitivity.
  • Analysis of aerobic exercises, stretching, and callisthenics.

Main Results:

  • Clarified neuroendocrine mechanisms regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism during exercise.

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  • Demonstrated improved glucose and lipid metabolism through consistent exercise (fast walking/jogging).
  • Linked exercise-induced metabolic improvements to enhanced insulin sensitivity in NIDDM patients.

    • Conclusions:

    • Exercise therapy, including aerobic activities and monitoring, is beneficial for diabetes management.
    • Guidelines for exercise prescription and medical checks are established.
    • Multi-stage exercise testing and self-monitoring of blood glucose are crucial for success.