Critical paths: implications for improving practice

A critical path has been defined as a "written plan that functions as a map and timetable for efficient and precise delivery of health care." Critical paths are seen as a method of maintaining quality care while controlling costs through coordination of services. Many benefits have been realized through the use of critical paths in acute care settings. Despite their effectiveness in acute care settings, critical paths have received minimal attention in home healthcare. The purposes of this paper are to (1) illustrate the ways that home care can benefit from the use of critical paths; and (2) describe a process that home care providers can use to develop critical paths.