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Sexual abuse: another causative factor in dysfunctional voiding

P I Ellsworth1, P A Merguerian, M E Copening

  • 1Department of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.

The Journal of Urology
|March 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
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Dysfunctional voiding may be linked to childhood sexual abuse. Healthcare providers should consider this possibility when evaluating new or long-term voiding dysfunction in patients.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Psychology
  • Trauma Studies

Background:

  • Dysfunctional voiding (DV) is often considered a learned behavioral disturbance.
  • The etiology of DV can be complex and multifactorial.
  • Previous research has not extensively explored potential links between trauma and DV.

Observation:

  • This study reports on 18 patients experiencing new-onset dysfunctional voiding.
  • All reported cases of new-onset DV occurred subsequent to childhood sexual abuse.
  • The cohort included both children and adults presenting with long-term DV.

Findings:

  • A significant association was observed between childhood sexual abuse and the onset of dysfunctional voiding.
  • The findings suggest a potential causal link or contributing factor.

Related Experiment Videos

  • This correlation warrants further investigation into the psychological underpinnings of DV.
  • Implications:

    • Clinicians should consider screening for a history of sexual abuse in patients presenting with voiding dysfunction.
    • Early identification and intervention may improve treatment outcomes for DV.
    • This research highlights the importance of a trauma-informed approach in urological and psychological care.