Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 13, 2026

Non-Terminal Blood Sampling Techniques in Guinea Pigs
Published on: October 11, 2014
The effect of undernutrition on haematological and serum biochemical variables in wild boar (Sus scrofa)
J Wolkers1, T Wensing, G W Groot Bruinderink
1Utrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Large Animal Medicine and Nutrition, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
The effect of induced long term undernutrition on the blood composition of wild boar was studied. During the first weeks, the activity of plasma alkaline phosphatase decreased, while creatinine concentrations increased, and the ratio urea/creatinine decreased, suggesting a renal mechanism as well as recycling of nitrogenous waste products to conserve nitrogen. During the last weeks, haemoglobin and packed cell volume decreased, suggesting protein or mineral deficiencies, and the ratio urea/creatinine increased, indicating substantial endogenous protein catabolism.

