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[Retropharyngeal abscess. 6 case reports]

K Ouoba1, E M Diop, R Diouf

  • 1Service d'Oto-rhino-laryngologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Aristide LE DANTEC, Dakar, Sénégal.

Medecine Tropicale : Revue Du Corps De Sante Colonial
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Retropharyngeal abscesses are common in young children in tropical regions, often diagnosed late. Prompt incision and drainage with antimicrobial therapy lead to complete healing.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Context:

  • Retropharyngeal abscesses present unique challenges in tropical regions.
  • Late presentation is common due to delayed specialist consultation.

Purpose:

  • To review cases of retropharyngeal abscess treated at the University Hospital Center of Dakar.
  • To highlight clinical features, diagnostic approaches, and treatment outcomes.

Summary:

  • Six pediatric cases (3 months to 3 years) of retropharyngeal abscess were treated.
  • Diagnosis was often based on visible pharyngeal masses, with peroral incision and drainage being the primary treatment.
  • Endoscopy was required for a lower abscess, and all cases resolved with 10-day antimicrobial therapy.

Impact:

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  • Emphasizes the need for increased awareness of retropharyngeal abscesses among tropical area practitioners.
  • Underscores the potential for severe complications like mediastinal extension if not managed promptly.