Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urinary Tract Calculi I: Introduction01:28

Urinary Tract Calculi I: Introduction

Renal calculi, or kidney stones, are solid deposits of minerals and salts formed inside the kidneys. In medical terminology, "calculus" refers to the stone itself, while "lithiasis" describes the process of stone formation. Depending on their location within the urinary system, these stones may be classified as either urolithiasis, when situated within the urinary tract, or nephrolithiasis, when located within the kidneys. Each term signifies the specific impact of the stone.Predisposition...
Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations01:26

Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management01:30

Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management

The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention01:27

Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention

Management of renal calculi focuses on effective strategies like tailored nutrition and hydration therapy. Adjusting diet and fluid intake reduces stone formation and recurrence, making these interventions simple yet powerful in kidney stone prevention and management.Understanding Kidney StonesKidney stones form when calcium, oxalate, uric acid, and cystine concentrate and crystallize in urine. Factors contributing to their formation include genetic predisposition, certain medical conditions,...
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management01:28

Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management

AssessmentSubjective Data: Obtain a detailed health history, including any recent or chronic urinary tract infections, periods of immobilization, previous episodes of renal calculi, and medical conditions such as gout, benign prostatic hyperplasia, or hyperparathyroidism. Review the medication history for drugs that may influence stone formation, including allopurinol, analgesics, loop diuretics, or thiazide diuretics. Document the use of long-term indwelling catheters and any past surgical...
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Operation of WeChat official accounts of <i>Chinese Journal of Epidemiology</i>].

Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi·2026
Same author

[Trend analysis of research hotspots in epidemiological journals].

Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi·2025
Same author

[Analysis of highly cited papers in <i>Chinese Journal of Epidemiology</i> from 2020 to 2023].

Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi·2024
Same author

Utility and challenges of ultrasound education for medical and allied health students in Asia.

Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi·2024
Same author

[Laparoscopic versus open pelvic exenteration for locally advanced rectal cancer: analysis of short- and long-term effects].

Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery·2023
Same author

[Analysis on academic quality and influence of <i>Chinese Journal of Epidemiology</i>, 2006-2019].

Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
06:39

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Published on: November 22, 2019

Radiolucent ureterocele calculus. Case report

T J Yu1, Y L Wan

  • 1Department of Urology, Chang Gung Medical College, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology
|June 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

This case report describes a 30-year-old man with a rare condition called a ureterocele, which is a congenital abnormality of the urinary tract. The patient had a stone inside the ureterocele that could not be seen on standard X-rays. Doctors used ultrasound to find the stone, which was stuck in the ureteral opening but not blocking urine flow. Instead of cutting into the ureterocele, the team performed a procedure called endoscopic ureteral meatotomy to enlarge the opening. They then used a scope to break up the stone. The patient recovered well, and the treatment avoided more invasive surgery.

Keywords:
Ureterocele calculusEndoscopic meatotomyUreterorenoscopyRadiolucent stone detection

Frequently Asked Questions

More Related Videos

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition
03:19

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
04:33

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
06:39

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Published on: November 22, 2019

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition
03:19

Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: June 21, 2024

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
04:33

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Urology and nephrology
  • Minimally invasive surgical techniques
  • Renal stone disease

Background:

Prior research has shown that ureteroceles are rare congenital anomalies of the urinary tract. It was already known that most ureteroceles are radiopaque, making them detectable on standard imaging. No prior work had resolved the diagnostic challenge of radiolucent stones within ureteroceles. This gap motivated further investigation into non-invasive detection methods. Standard imaging techniques often miss radiolucent stones, leading to delayed diagnosis. This uncertainty drives the need for alternative diagnostic tools. Ultrasound has been used increasingly in urology for its safety and accessibility. However, the specific use of ultrasonography to detect radiolucent stones in ureteroceles remains underexplored.

Purpose Of The Study:

This case aimed to demonstrate the utility of ultrasonography in identifying radiolucent stones within a ureterocele. The specific problem addressed was the detection of a non-obstructing, radiolucent stone in a ureterocele. The motivation stemmed from the diagnostic limitations of standard imaging modalities. The goal was to explore endoscopic alternatives to traditional incision techniques. The study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of ureteral meatotomy in this context. A secondary objective was to assess the feasibility of ureterorenoscopy via an enlarged orifice. The focus was on a minimally invasive approach to stone disintegration. This approach aimed to minimize complications while ensuring complete stone removal.

Main Methods:

The study involved a 30-year-old male patient with a suspected ureterocele. Ultrasonography was used to detect the presence of a radiolucent stone. The diagnostic process included imaging the bladder to locate the stone's position. The stone was found to be impacted in the ureteral orifice. Endoscopic ureteral meatotomy was chosen as the preferred intervention. This method was selected over traditional incision techniques. The procedure involved enlarging the ureteral orifice to access the stone. Ureterorenoscopy was then performed to disintegrate the stone.

Main Results:

The ultrasonography successfully identified the radiolucent stone within the ureterocele. The stone was located at the ureteral orifice without causing obstruction. Endoscopic ureteral meatotomy was performed without complications. The enlarged orifice allowed access for ureterorenoscopy. The stone was disintegrated using this minimally invasive approach. No additional stones were found in the urinary tract. The procedure resulted in complete stone removal without the need for open surgery. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful.

Conclusions:

The authors propose that ultrasonography is a viable method for detecting radiolucent stones in ureteroceles. They suggest that endoscopic ureteral meatotomy is a suitable alternative to traditional incision techniques. The study highlights the effectiveness of ureterorenoscopy in stone disintegration. The findings suggest that minimally invasive approaches can be used successfully. The procedure described offers a safe and effective treatment option. The results indicate that non-obstructing stones can be managed without major surgery. The authors emphasize the importance of accurate imaging in diagnosis. They conclude that this approach can be considered in similar clinical scenarios.

Failed At:

2026-07-14T07:53:29.126942+00:00

A radiolucent ureterocele calculus is a stone found within a ureterocele that does not show up on standard X-ray imaging.

The stone was detected using ultrasonography, which identified it as radiolucent within the ureterocele.

Endoscopic ureteral meatotomy was chosen over incision of the ureterocele to minimize tissue disruption and surgical risk.

Ureterorenoscopy was used to disintegrate the stone after enlarging the ureteral orifice via meatotomy.

The stone was non-obstructing and impacted in the ureteral orifice, not causing urinary blockage.

The case suggests that minimally invasive endoscopic techniques can effectively manage non-obstructing ureterocele stones.