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Safe administration of iron dextran to a patient who reacted to the test dose
M S Monaghan1, G Glasco, G St John
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock 72205.
Parenteral iron therapy is infrequently required but generally well tolerated. We present a case in which intravenous iron dextran was successfully given to a patient who had an anaphylactoid reaction to the test dose. After pretreatment with methylprednisolone, diphenhydramine, ephedrine, and dextran 1, 2 g of iron dextran were safely given over several days; pretreatment was administered only on day 1. In the rare cases in which an anaphylactic agent must be given to a patient with a history of a life-threatening reaction to the agent, pretreatment along with slow escalation of dose may allow safe administration of the offending drug.
Parenteral iron therapy is infrequently required but generally well tolerated. We present a case in which intravenous iron dextran was successfully given to a patient who had an anaphylactoid reaction to the test dose. After pretreatment with methylprednisolone, diphenhydramine, ephedrine, and dextran 1, 2 g of iron dextran were safely given over several days; pretreatment was administered only on day 1. In the rare cases in which an anaphylactic agent must be given to a patient with a history of a life-threatening reaction to the agent, pretreatment along with slow escalation of dose may allow safe administration of the offending drug.