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Emergence delirium in a child given oral midazolam for conscious sedation

W L Doyle1, L Perrin

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, St Elizabeth Medical Center, Yakima, Washington.

Insights

Emergence delirium, a rare side effect, occurred in a toddler after receiving oral midazolam for conscious sedation. This is the first reported case linking oral midazolam to this adverse event in pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Anesthesiology
  • Pharmacology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Conscious sedation is commonly used in pediatric procedures.
  • Midazolam is a frequently used sedative agent.
  • Oral midazolam offers a non-invasive route for sedation.

Observation:

  • A 26-month-old girl developed emergence delirium.
  • The event occurred after administration of oral midazolam.
  • The patient's clinical course was closely monitored.

Findings:

  • This case represents the first reported instance of emergence delirium associated with oral midazolam.
  • The adverse event highlights a potential risk of oral midazolam in young children.
  • Detailed clinical course provides valuable insights into the presentation and management.

Implications:

  • Clinicians should be aware of the potential for emergence delirium with oral midazolam in pediatric patients.
  • Further research is warranted to understand the incidence and risk factors.
  • This finding may influence sedation protocols and patient monitoring in pediatric care.

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