Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Urolithiasis in childhood: when to do what?

M I Carvajal Busslinger1, C Gygi, D Ackermann

  • 1Department of Paediatric Surgery, University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.

European Journal of Pediatric Surgery : Official Journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [Et Al] = Zeitschrift Fur Kinderchirurgie
|August 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

This study reviewed 22 pediatric urolithiasis cases, finding metabolic disease in 6. Treatment for childhood kidney stones involved conservative therapy, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), and surgery.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Probing Exotic Cross-Shell Interactions at N=28 with Single-Neutron Transfer on ^{47}K.

Physical review letters·2025
Same author

Search for a Neutron Dark Decay in ^{6}He.

Physical review letters·2024
Same author

High-Precision Spectroscopy of ^{20}O Benchmarking Ab Initio Calculations in Light Nuclei.

Physical review letters·2024
Same author

Comparison of office, home and ambulatory blood pressure measurements in hypertensive and suspected hypertensive SWICOS participants.

Blood pressure·2023
Same author

Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG among adolescents at military fitness-for-duty evaluation.

BMJ military health·2021
Same author

Endoscopic Ultrasonography-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation for a Perianastomotic Neoplastic Colorectal Recurrence.

The American journal of gastroenterology·2019

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Urology
  • Nephrology

Background:

  • Urolithiasis in children presents unique diagnostic and management challenges.
  • A significant number of pediatric patients with kidney stones may have underlying metabolic disorders.
  • The optimal treatment strategy for pediatric urolithiasis requires careful consideration of stone location and patient factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the characteristics and treatment outcomes of pediatric urolithiasis patients treated over a decade.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of different therapeutic modalities including conservative management, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), and surgical interventions.
  • To discuss the current role of various treatment options for childhood stones in light of the study's findings and existing literature.

Main Methods:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Retrospective analysis of 22 children diagnosed with urolithiasis between 1983 and 1992.
  • Data collected included patient demographics, stone location, presence of metabolic disease, and treatment modality.
  • Comparison of outcomes based on treatment approach (conservative, ESWL, surgery).

Main Results:

  • A total of 22 children (14 boys, 8 girls) with a mean age of 7.3 years were treated.
  • Renal and ureteral stones were the most common (12 each), with fewer bladder and urethral stones.
  • Metabolic disease was identified in 6 children.
  • Treatment was distributed equally among conservative therapy, ESWL, and surgery (approximately one-third each).

Conclusions:

  • Pediatric urolithiasis is a condition requiring a multidisciplinary approach.
  • A substantial proportion of children with kidney stones may benefit from metabolic workup.
  • The study highlights the varied treatment strategies employed for childhood urolithiasis, emphasizing the need for individualized therapeutic decisions.