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Related Experiment Videos

Multiple follicular development associated with herbal medicine

D J Cahill1, R Fox, P G Wardle

  • 1University of Bristol Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St Michael's Hospital, UK.

Human Reproduction (Oxford, England)
|August 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Vitex agnus castus, a herbal medicine, may disrupt normal ovarian function during unstimulated in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Its use is not recommended for promoting ovarian function in IVF patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Endocrinology
  • Herbal Medicine Interactions

Background:

  • Unstimulated in-vitro fertilization (IVF) relies on natural ovarian cycles.
  • Maintaining endocrinological balance is crucial for successful IVF outcomes.

Observation:

  • A patient used Vitex agnus castus during a fourth unstimulated IVF cycle.
  • Disordered serum gonadotrophin and ovarian hormone levels were observed in this cycle.
  • Mild ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome symptoms occurred post-retrieval.

Findings:

  • Only one embryo developed from three retrieved oocytes.
  • The IVF cycle did not result in pregnancy.
  • Endocrinological parameters normalized in subsequent cycles after discontinuing the herb.

Implications:

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  • Vitex agnus castus may negatively impact ovarian response and hormone profiles in IVF.
  • Caution is advised regarding the use of herbal supplements during fertility treatments.
  • Further research is needed to understand the specific mechanisms of interaction.