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Feminist empiricism as a method for inquiry in nursing
1College of Nursing, Arizona State University, Tempe.
Western Journal of Nursing Research
|October 1, 1994
Summary
Feminist empiricism offers a framework for improving nursing knowledge by challenging traditional scientific methods. This approach advocates for incorporating women's perspectives to address health and illness more holistically.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Epistemology
- Philosophy of Science
- Feminist Theory
Background:
- Traditional scientific approaches may perpetuate androcentric biases in biological knowledge.
- Nursing epistemologies require frameworks that acknowledge and integrate diverse perspectives.
- Feminist empiricism offers a critical lens for evaluating and acquiring knowledge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore feminist empiricism as a methodology for nursing inquiry.
- To demonstrate how feminist empiricism can modify traditional scientific approaches in nursing.
- To advocate for women's central role in defining health and illness problematics.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of feminist empiricism.
- Application of feminist empiricism to the study of hypertension in women.
- Argument for the use of basic research as a quantitative methodology from a feminist perspective.
Main Results:
- Feminist empiricism can help modify traditional scientific approaches to include women's experiences.
- Integrating women's perspectives is crucial for developing less distorted nursing epistemologies.
- Holistic approaches in nursing can incorporate biological phenomena and basic research.
Conclusions:
- Feminist empiricism provides a valuable framework for nursing knowledge acquisition and evaluation.
- Nursing theorists and scientists can reconceptualize biological phenomena from a holistic, feminist perspective.
- Basic research methodologies are appropriate for generating knowledge within nursing's scientific domain when viewed through a feminist lens.