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Self-destructiveness in adolescence

J D Noshpitz1

  • 1George Washington University, Washington, DC 20008.

American Journal of Psychotherapy
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study explores the self-destructive patterns in adolescents with drug use and antisocial behavior, identifying a "negative ego ideal" that shapes their lives. Understanding this dynamic is crucial for effective adolescent rehabilitation and mental health interventions.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Developmental Psychology

Background:

  • Adolescent drug use and antisocial behavior are significant public health concerns.
  • Understanding the underlying psychological dynamics is crucial for effective intervention.
  • Previous research has explored various factors contributing to these behaviors.

Observation:

  • Adolescents in drug rehabilitation centers exhibit striking similarities in lifestyle and behavior patterns.
  • A central self-destructive element, akin to a negative ego ideal, shapes their lives.
  • Key characteristics include chronic malaise, self-blame, alienation, and provocative behavior.

Findings:

  • The study identifies a negative ego ideal influencing adolescent psychopathology.

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  • This includes self-mutilation, involvement in deviant subcultures (e.g., devil worship), and antisocial acts.
  • Recurrent suicidal gestures and attempts are also noted as critical indicators.

    • Implications:

    • Findings suggest a need for therapeutic approaches addressing the negative ego ideal in adolescents.
    • Interventions should focus on developing a positive self-concept and reducing self-destructive tendencies.
    • Further research into the developmental origins of these psychopathological elements is warranted.